十大英語寫作技巧
寫作技巧就是寫作中進(jìn)行表現(xiàn)時(shí)運(yùn)用的方法，是作者為表情達(dá)意而采取的有效藝術(shù)手段。寫作技巧受限于作者的世界觀、藝術(shù)觀，同時(shí)又作用于他的寫作實(shí)踐，為寫作活動(dòng)服務(wù)。下面是小編收集整理的十大英語寫作技巧，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。
1、Write in English every day
This is the most important tip to improve your writing skills in English. Start by thinking of a theme, for example, you could start writing a diary of something that happens to you every day, you can write a few lines of a story each day or you could write emails to your friends in English. This might be difficult at first but the more you continue, the easier it will become and you might even end up enjoying it!
2、Improve your vocabulary
Having a wide range of vocabulary is very important when you’re writing in English. An excellent way to improve your vocabulary is to read as much as possible. If you read books, newspapers or magazines in English, you will learn many new words and common English idioms. Remember to write down the new words and expressions you read and their meanings so you can learn them.
3、Ask someone to check your writing
If you’re studying at an English language school, you could ask your teacher to check your writing for you. Otherwise, why not ask a friend or relative who speaks English? I’m sure they’d be happy to help! You might even be able to do a writing language exchange – find an English person who is learning your language and write letters or emails to each other (you can write in English and they can write in your language). When you send a reply, you can also send their letter back to them with corrections and they can do the same for you!
4、Use a dictionary
You might feel that using a dictionary when you write is ‘cheating’ but think again – it is actually a great way to improve your vocabulary and practise using words and phrases that you’ve heard but haven’t used before. Remember to ask someone to check your writing to make sure you have used the vocabulary correctly.
5、Write about different topics
If you write about the same thing every day, you could become very bored and you might end up using the same words and phrases over and over again! It is a good idea to find different topics to write about as this will help to widen your vocabulary and will be much more interesting for you. Writing about something you read in a newspaper or watched on TV is a good starting point.
6、Check your writing carefully
After you have written something in English, you should always read it again, either straight away or the next day. When you do this, you will probably see a few mistakes that you didn’t notice when you were writing it. Remember to check the spelling, grammar and vocabulary – have you used a particular word many times? Can you think of another way to say it?
7、Do your homework
If you have classes at an English language school, your teacher probably gives you writing homework to do. It is really important that you do all your homework as your teacher knows your level of English and will be able to give you good advice on which parts of writing you need to improve most (e.g. vocabulary, spelling, grammar). This is extremely important if you are planning to take an English language exam.
8、Write to your friends
Do you have friends who speak English (e.g. people you have met in your English classes)? If so, you should definitely practise your writing with them! There are many ways to do this – using social media (Facebook, Twitter etc.), sending emails, writing text messages, chatting on Skype etc. The best thing about writing to people who are also learning English is that you can correct each other’s mistakes!
9、Write a blog
It doesn’t even matter if no one reads it, but writing a blog is a great way to practise writing in English. Set yourself a goal (e.g. upload one blog article a week) and start writing! The great thing about a blog is you can write about absolutely anything and there’s a chance that you might even help or entertain someone who reads it!
10、Don’t be afraid to make mistakes!
It’s easy to decide not to do any English writing as you are worried that you will make lots of mistakes. However, the more you write and get your writing corrected, the fewer mistakes you will make!
高考英語寫作技巧
1、使用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式
用非謂語動(dòng)詞可以使句子簡潔。例如：
We were surrounded by a variety of buildings. We found ourselves deeply absorbed in the sight. After the visit，we left the park and we felt joyful.
→Surrounded by a variety of buildings，we found ourselves deeply absorbed in the sight. After the visit，we left the park feeling joyful.
2、使用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，也就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，常作伴隨狀語以增加被描繪內(nèi)容的`生動(dòng)性，使文章讀起來更簡潔明了。例如：
I could not go on studying because there was so much noise troubling me.
→I could not go on studying with so much noise troubling me.
3、使用復(fù)合句
復(fù)合句可以把結(jié)構(gòu)松散的句子連接起來，從而使表達(dá)顯得高級(jí)。例如：
①Occasions are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
②It is our belief that improvements in environment will contribute to the development of our society.
③Additionally，as the data shows，there are roughly 350 million smokers in China，75% of which are males while 25% are females. What amazes us is that around 540 million people are affected by second hand smoke.
4、使用倒裝句，強(qiáng)調(diào)句，虛擬語氣等
使用這些句式可使文章化平淡為生動(dòng)，加強(qiáng)語氣，使評(píng)卷老師感受到作者的強(qiáng)烈情感。
He did not know what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper.
→It was not until he had read the news in the newspaper that he knew what had happened.（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）
→Not until he had read the news in the newspaper did he know what had happened.（倒裝句）
綜合使用以上句式，長短句結(jié)合，可以增強(qiáng)句子的連貫性和表現(xiàn)力。
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