英語四級翻譯常考詞匯：成語類
導(dǎo)語：英漢翻譯是一門建立在綜合能力基礎(chǔ)之上的學(xué)科，囊括了全方位的知識以及中西文化的.差異。下面是小編為您收集整理了英語四級翻譯常考詞匯，歡迎閱讀!
英語四級翻譯常用成語類詞匯如下：
1、金玉滿堂 Treasures fill the home.
2、腳踏實(shí)地 Be down-to-earth
3、每逢佳節(jié)倍思親On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one’s dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
4、謀事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.
5、弄巧成拙 Be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself
6、拿手好戲 Masterpiece
7、賠了夫人又折兵 Throw good money after bad
8、拋磚引玉 A modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
9、破釜沉舟 Cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
10、搶得先機(jī) Take the preemptive opportunities
11、巧婦難為無米之炊 If you have no hand you can’t make a fist. One can’t make bricks without straw.
12、千里之行始于足下 A thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
13、前事不忘后事之師 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
14、前人栽樹后人乘涼One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.
15、前怕狼后怕虎 Fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something
16、強(qiáng)龍難壓地頭蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
17、強(qiáng)強(qiáng)聯(lián)手 Win-win co-operation
18、腳踩兩只船 Sit on the fence
19、君子之交淡如水 The friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green
20、老生常談陳詞濫調(diào) Cut and dried, cliché
21、禮尚往來 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
22、留得青山在不怕沒柴燒 Where there is life, there is hope.
23、馬到成功 Achieve immediate victory; win instant success
24、名利雙收 Gain in both fame and wealth
25、茅塞頓開 Be suddenly enlightened
26、沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
27、瑞雪兆豐年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
28、人之初性本善 Man’s nature at birth is good.
29、人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.
30、人海戰(zhàn)術(shù) Huge-crowd strategy
31、世上無難事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way.
32、世外桃源 A fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
33、死而后已 Until my heart stops beating
34、歲歲平安 Peace all year round.
35、上有天堂下有蘇杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth
36、塞翁失馬焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
37、三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
38、升級換代 Updating and upgrading (of products)
39、四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
40、誰言寸草心報(bào)得三春暉 Such kindness of warm sun, can’t be repaid by grass.
41、水漲船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high.
42、時(shí)不我待 Time and tide wait for no man.
43、殺雞用牛刀 Break a butterfly on the wheel
44、事實(shí)就是 Seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts
45、說曹操，曹操到 Talk of the devil and he comes
46、實(shí)話實(shí)說 Speak the palin truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
47、時(shí)間是檢驗(yàn)真理的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
48、山不在高，有仙則名 No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread wide if there is a fairy;
49、韜光養(yǎng)晦 Hide one’s capacities and bide one’s time
50、糖衣炮彈 Sugar-coated bullets
51、天有不測風(fēng)云 Anything unexpected may happen ; a bolt from the blue
52、團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量 Unity is strength.
53、“跳進(jìn)黃河洗不清” ’Eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there’s nothing one can do to clear one’s name ’
54、歪風(fēng)邪氣 Unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
55、物以類聚，人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together.
56、往事如風(fēng) The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past
57、望子成龍 Hold high hopes for one’s child
58、屋漏又逢連陰雨 Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
59、文韜武略 Military expertise; military strategy
60、唯利是圖 Draw water to one’s mill
61、無源之水,無本之木 Water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
62、無中生有 Make create something out of nothing
63、無風(fēng)不起浪 There are no waves without wind. There’s no smoke without fire.
64、徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
65、新官上任三把火 A new broom sweeps clean
66、虛心使人進(jìn)步,驕傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
67、 蓄勢而發(fā) Accumulate strength for a take-off
68、心想事成 May all your wish come true
69、 優(yōu)勝劣汰 Survival of the fittest
70、英雄所見略同 Great minds think alike.
71、冤家宜解不宜結(jié) Better make friends than make enemies.
72、冤假錯(cuò)案 Cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases
73、一言既出，駟馬難追 A real man never goes back on his words.
74、招財(cái)進(jìn)寶 Money and treasures will be plentiful
75、債臺高筑 Become debt-ridden
76、眾矢之的 Target of public criticism
77、知己知彼,百戰(zhàn)不殆 Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
78、紙上談兵 Be an armchair strategist
79、紙包不住火 Truth will come to light sooner or later.
80、心照不宣 Have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding
81、先入為主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.
82、先下手為強(qiáng) Catch the ball before the bound
83、像熱鍋上的螞蟻 Like an ant on a hot pan
84、現(xiàn)身說法 Warn poeple by taking oneself as an example
85、息事寧人 Pour oil on troubled waters
86、喜憂參半 Mingled hope and fear
87、循序漸進(jìn) Step by step
88、一路平安，一路順風(fēng) Wish you a safe/good trip/journey
89、嚴(yán)以律己，寬以待人 Be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
90、有情人終成眷屬 Jack shall have Jill, and shall be well.
91、有錢能使鬼推磨 Money makes the mare go. Money talks.
92、 有識之士 People of vision
93、有勇無謀 Use brawn rather than brain
94、有緣千里來相會 Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
95、與時(shí)俱進(jìn) Advance with times
96、以人為本 People oriented; people foremost
97、因材施教 Teach students according to their aptitude
98、欲窮千里目，更上一層樓 To ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.’a land of milk and honey
99、欲速則不達(dá) Haste does not bring success.
100、左右為難 Between the devil and the deep blue sea
101、、
102、愛屋及烏 Love me, love my dog.
103、百聞不如一見(眼見為實(shí)) Seeing is believing.
104、比上不足比下有余 Worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best. but be better than the worst.
105、笨鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
106、不眠之夜 White night
107、不以物喜不以己悲 Not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personal losses
108、不遺余力 Spare no effort; go all out; do one’s best
109、不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
110、拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻 Rob Peter to pay Paul
111、辭舊迎新 Bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
112、大事化小小事化了 Try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
113、大開眼界 Open one’s eyes; broaden one’s horizon; be an eye-opener
114、國泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
115、過猶不及 Going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
116、功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
117、好了傷疤忘了疼 Once on shore, one prays no more
118、好事不出門惡事傳千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.
119、和氣生財(cái) Harmony brings wealth.
120、活到老學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn.
121、既往不咎 Let bygones be bygones
122、金無足赤人無完人 Gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect.
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