大學(xué)英語六級(jí)閱讀材料：開車音樂聲太吵易引發(fā)交通事故
文字像精靈，只要你用好它，它就會(huì)產(chǎn)生讓你意想不到的效果。所以無論我們說話還是作文，都要運(yùn)用好文字。只要你能準(zhǔn)確靈活的用好它，它就會(huì)讓你的語言煥發(fā)出活力和光彩。下面，小編為大家分享大學(xué)英語六級(jí)閱讀材料：開車音樂聲太吵易引發(fā)交通事故，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助！
Drivers warned against loud music
開車音樂聲太吵易引發(fā)交通事故
Listening to loud music while driving can seriously hamper reaction times and cause accidents, new research suggests.
一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，邊駕車邊聽吵鬧的音樂會(huì)嚴(yán)重影響反應(yīng)次數(shù)并引發(fā)交通事故。
A Canadian study found people took up to 20% longer to perform physical and mental tasks to loud music.
加拿大的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，邊聽吵鬧的音樂邊進(jìn)行體力勞動(dòng)和腦力勞動(dòng)時(shí)，所花費(fèi)的時(shí)間會(huì)延長20%。
If motorists were delayed that long at the wheel they could suffer a fatal crash, warned the RAC Foundation, a British motoring organization.
英國機(jī)動(dòng)車組織“英國皇家飛行俱樂部基金會(huì)”警告說，如果駕駛員開車時(shí)被耽擱那么長時(shí)間的話，可能會(huì)發(fā)生致命的撞車事故。
Edmund King, the RAC Foundation's executive director, said the study showed that "not only is loud music a nuisance to others, it could also be the cause of accidents".
英國皇家飛行俱樂部基金會(huì)常務(wù)理事埃德蒙·金說，研究顯示“駕車時(shí)聽吵鬧的音樂不僅惹人討厭，還有可能導(dǎo)致交通事故的發(fā)生。”
Earlier research by the RAC Foundation found drivers were twice as likely to skip a red light while listening to music.
英國皇家飛行俱樂部基金會(huì)的早期研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，駕駛員開車時(shí)聽音樂闖紅燈的可能性是不聽音樂時(shí)的兩倍。
In the Canadian study volunteers carried out tasks while listening to levels of noise varying from 53 decibels (equivalent to an office environment) to 95 decibels (equivalent to an oil rig).
在加拿大的研究中，志愿者們邊開車邊聽不同分貝的音樂，從53分貝(相當(dāng)于辦公室的聲音環(huán)境)到95分貝(相當(dāng)于石油鉆探時(shí)的聲音環(huán)境)不等。
Researchers found reactions to be significantly decreased at higher noise levels for both physical and mental work.
研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，不管是體力還是腦力勞動(dòng)時(shí)，較高的噪音環(huán)境都會(huì)使反應(yīng)能力明顯下降。
At 95 decibels reaction times to tasks that involve decision making plummeted by 20%.
噪音達(dá)到95分貝時(shí)，作出判斷的反應(yīng)次數(shù)銳減了20%。
Edmund King said: "The findings of the Canadian study are bad news for decibel-loving drivers, as they prove that not only is loud music a nuisance to others, it could also be the cause of accidents on the roads."
埃德蒙·金說：“加拿大的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)那些喜歡聽高分貝音樂的司機(jī)們來說是個(gè)壞消息，因?yàn)樗麄冏C明了音樂不僅讓他人反感，也有可能導(dǎo)致道路交通事故的發(fā)生。
Drivers are at even greater risk if they listen to music with a pounding beat rather than more relaxed tunes, according to experts.
據(jù)專家們說，駕駛員開車時(shí)聽有重音節(jié)拍的音樂比聽放松的音樂出交通事故的危險(xiǎn)更大。
Conrad King, consultant psychologist to the foundation, said: "It is important that drivers choose their music carefully when driving, as up-tempo music has been shown to cause drivers to have double the amount of accidents as those listening to slower music.
該基金會(huì)的心理學(xué)顧問康拉德·金說：“駕車時(shí)認(rèn)真挑選音樂極為重要。因?yàn)檫x擇聽快節(jié)奏音樂的司機(jī)發(fā)生交通事故的數(shù)量比聽節(jié)奏較慢音樂的司機(jī)高兩倍。
"In general, if music is above 60 beats per minute, listeners experience a faster heart rate and increased blood pressure.
“一般而言，如果每分鐘音樂的節(jié)拍超過60下，聽者就會(huì)感到心跳加速和血壓增高。
"It doesn't matter if you listen to opera, classical or the latest rave music. It's the speed of the beat that counts."
“不管你是聽歌劇、古典音樂還是最新的勁爆銳舞音樂，重要的是要考慮音樂節(jié)拍的速度�！�
拓展：
百變句子開頭使你的句型多變
1.以同位語作為句子的開頭。
The most popular teacher in Neworiental, Ma Zihui, will attend the party. 2.以單個(gè)修飾語作為句子的開頭。
這個(gè)修飾語可以是形容詞、分詞或副詞。
Young and ambitious,JieYu works hard to teach Englsih.
Secretly, the girl entered the room.
With a book in her hands, Fang Meng talked to a foreigner.
Exhausted, the students reached the top of the mountain.
3.以短語修飾語作為句子的開頭。
短語修飾語可以是介詞短語、不定式短語、分詞短語以及獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。
In front of me stood a beautiful girl.
To pass the exam, the students worked hard.
Confused about the problem, he went to ask for his teacher.
Your homework finished, you may go home.
4.用從句作為句子的開始。
If I am free, I will attend your lecture.
Whenever one goes, whatever one does, one needs money.
英語小作文開頭常用短語句式
With the growing popularity of in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.
With the growth of , many problems such as are beginng to surface
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